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TITLE: Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners
DEFINITION: Keep building in clean and orderly condition. Perform heavy cleaning duties, such as operating motor-driven cleaning equipment, mopping floors, washing walls and glass, and removing rubbish. Duties may include tending furnace and boiler, performing routine maintenance activities, notifying management of need for repairs and additions, and cleaning snow or debris from sidewalk.
TASKS:
1. Sweeps, mops, scrubs, and vacuums floors of buildings, using cleaning solutions, tools and equipment.
2. Cleans or polishes walls, ceilings, windows, plant equipment and building fixtures, using steam cleaning equipment, scrapers, brooms and variety of hand and power tools.
3. Applies waxes or sealers to wood or concrete floors.
4. Gathers and empties trash.
5. Tends, cleans, adjusts and services furnaces, air conditioners, boilers and other building heating and cooling systems.
6. Notifies management personnel concerning need for major repairs or additions to building operating systems.
7. Removes snow from sidewalks, driveways, and parking areas, using snowplow, snowblower, and snow shovel, and spreads snow melting chemicals.
8. Dusts furniture, walls, machines, and equipment.
9. Services and repairs cleaning and maintenance equipment and machinery and performs minor routine painting, plumbing, electrical, and related activities.
10. Cleans and restores building interiors damaged by fire, smoke, or water, using commercial cleaning equipment.
11. Cleans chimneys, flues, and connecting pipes, using power and hand tools.
12. Drives vehicles, such as van, industrial truck or industrial vacuum cleaner.
13. Mixes water and detergents or acids in container to prepare cleaning solutions, according to specifications.
14. Mows and trims lawns and shrubbery, using mowers and hand and power trimmers, and clears debris from grounds.
15. Cleans laboratory equipment, such as glassware and metal instruments, using solvents, brushes, rags, and power cleaning equipment.
16. Sprays insecticides and fumigants to prevent insect and rodent infestation.
17. Requisitions supplies and equipment used in cleaning and maintenance duties.
18. Sets up, arranges, and removes decorations, tables, chairs, ladders, and scaffolding, for events such as banquets and social functions.
19. Moves items between departments, manually or using handtruck.
KNOWLEDGE:
Knowledge elements are ranked by importance.
75 Mechanical
Knowledge of machines and tools, including their designs, uses, benefits, repair, and maintenance
50 Chemistry
Knowledge of the composition, structure, and properties of substances and of the chemical processes and transformations that they undergo. This includes uses of chemicals and their interactions, danger signs, production techniques, and disposal methods
50 Customer and Personal Service
Knowledge of principles and processes for providing customer and personal services including needs assessment techniques, quality service standards, alternative delivery systems, and customer satisfaction evaluation techniques
42 Building and Construction
Knowledge of materials, methods, and the appropriate tools to construct objects, structures, and buildings
38 Mathematics
Knowledge of numbers, their operations, and interrelationships including arithmetic, algebra, geometry, calculus, statistics, and their applications
33 Public Safety and Security
Knowledge of weaponry, public safety, and security operations, rules, regulations, precautions, prevention, and the protection of people, data, and property
29 Engineering and Technology
Knowledge of equipment, tools, mechanical devices, and their uses to produce motion, light, power, technology, and other applications
25 Physics
Knowledge and prediction of physical principles, laws, and applications including air, water, material dynamics, light, atomic principles, heat, electric theory, earth formations, and meteorological and related natural phenomena
25 English Language
Knowledge of the structure and content of the English language including the meaning and spelling of words, rules of composition, and grammar
21 Transportation
Knowledge of principles and methods for moving people or goods by air, rail, sea, or road, including their relative costs, advantages, and limitations
13 Clerical
Knowledge of administrative and clerical procedures and systems such as word processing systems, filing and records management systems, stenography and transcription, forms design principles, and other office procedures and terminology
13 Psychology
Knowledge of human behavior and performance, mental processes, psychological research methods, and the assessment and treatment of behavioral and affective disorders
8 Law, Government and Jurisprudence
Knowledge of laws, legal codes, court procedures, precedents, government regulations, executive orders, agency rules, and the democratic political process
8 Geography
Knowledge of various methods for describing the location and distribution of land, sea, and air masses including their physical locations, relationships, and characteristics
8 Sociology and Anthropology
Knowledge of group behavior and dynamics, societal trends and influences, cultures, their history, migrations, ethnicity, and origins
8 Biology
Knowledge of plant and animal living tissue, cells, organisms, and entities, including their functions, interdependencies, and interactions with each other and the environment
4 Communications and Media
Knowledge of media production, communication, and dissemination techniques and methods including alternative ways to inform and entertain via written, oral, and visual media
4 Economics and Accounting
Knowledge of economic and accounting principles and practices, the financial markets, banking, and the analysis and reporting of financial data
4 Administration and Management
Knowledge of principles and processes involved in business and organizational planning, coordination, and execution. This includes strategic planning, resource allocation, manpower modeling, leadership techniques, and production methods
4 Telecommunications
Knowledge of transmission, broadcasting, switching, control, and operation of telecommunications systems
4 Personnel and Human Resources
Knowledge of policies and practices involved in personnel/human resource functions. This includes recruitment, selection, training, and promotion regulations and procedures; compensation and benefits packages; labor relations and negotiation strategies; and personnel information systems
4 Medicine and Dentistry
Knowledge of the information and techniques needed to diagnose and treat injuries, diseases, and deformities. This includes symptoms, treatment alternatives, drug properties and interactions, and preventive health-care measures
4 Computers and Electronics
Knowledge of electric circuit boards, processors, chips, and computer hardware and software, including applications and programming
SKILLS:
Skills elements are ranked by importance.
71 Equipment Maintenance
Performing routine maintenance and determining when and what kind of maintenance is needed
63 Repairing
Repairing machines or systems using the needed tools
50 Troubleshooting
Determining what is causing an operating error and deciding what to do about it
46 Equipment Selection
Determining the kind of tools and equipment needed to do a job
42 Operation and Control
Controlling operations of equipment or systems
33 Installation
Installing equipment, machines, wiring, or programs to meet specifications
29 Reading Comprehension
Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents
25 Problem Identification
Identifying the nature of problems
25 Monitoring
Assessing how well one is doing when learning or doing something
25 Product Inspection
Inspecting and evaluating the quality of products
21 Writing
Communicating effectively with others in writing as indicated by the needs of the audience
21 Speaking
Talking to others to effectively convey information
21 Information Organization
Finding ways to structure or classify multiple pieces of information
17 Service Orientation
Actively looking for ways to help people
17 Science
Using scientific methods to solve problems
17 Active Listening
Listening to what other people are saying and asking questions as appropriate
17 Idea Generation
Generating a number of different approaches to problems
13 Mathematics
Using mathematics to solve problems
13 Information Gathering
Knowing how to find information and identifying essential information
13 Time Management
Managing one's own time and the time of others
13 Coordination
Adjusting actions in relation to others' actions
13 Solution Appraisal
Observing and evaluating the outcomes of a problem solution to identify lessons learned or redirect efforts
8 Identification of Key Causes
Identifying the things that must be changed to achieve a goal
8 Judgment and Decision Making
Weighing the relative costs and benefits of a potential action
8 Operation Monitoring
Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly
8 Idea Evaluation
Evaluating the likely success of an idea in relation to the demands of the situation
8 Management of Material Resources
Obtaining and seeing to the appropriate use of equipment, facilities, and materials needed to do certain work
8 Synthesis/Reorganization
Reorganizing information to get a better approach to problems or tasks
8 Active Learning
Working with new material or information to grasp its implications
8 Learning Strategies
Using multiple approaches when learning or teaching new things
4 Testing
Conducting tests to determine whether equipment, software, or procedures are operating as expected
4 Technology Design
Generating or adapting equipment and technology to serve user needs
4 Critical Thinking
Using logic and analysis to identify the strengths and weaknesses of different approaches
4 Visioning
Developing an image of how a system should work under ideal conditions
4 Management of Personnel Resources
Motivating, developing, and directing people as they work, identifying the best people for the job
4 Implementation Planning
Developing approaches for implementing an idea
4 Operations Analysis
Analyzing needs and product requirements to create a design .
ABILITIES:
Abilities elements are ranked by importance.
75 Static Strength
The ability to exert maximum muscle force to lift, push, pull, or carry objects
71 Stamina
The ability to exert one's self physically over long periods of time without getting winded or out of breath
71 Manual Dexterity
The ability to quickly make coordinated movements of one hand, a hand together with its arm, or two hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble objects
71 Multilimb Coordination
The ability to coordinate movements of two or more limbs together (for example, two arms, two legs, or one leg and one arm) while sitting, standing, or lying down. It does not involve performing the activities while the body is in motion
71 Trunk Strength
The ability to use one's abdominal and lower back muscles to support part of the body repeatedly or continuously over time without "giving out" or fatiguing
67 Information Ordering
The ability to correctly follow a given rule or set of rules in order to arrange things or actions in a certain order. The things or actions can include numbers, letters, words, pictures, procedures, sentences, and mathematical or logical operations.
67 Dynamic Strength
The ability to exert muscle force repeatedly or continuously over time. This involves muscular endurance and resistance to muscle fatigue
58 Visualization
The ability to imagine how something will look after it is moved around or when its parts are moved or rearranged
58 Extent Flexibility
The ability to bend, stretch, twist, or reach out with the body, arms, and/or legs
54 Problem Sensitivity
The ability to tell when something is wrong or is likely to go wrong. It does not involve solving the problem, only recognizing there is a problem.
54 Spatial Orientation
The ability to know one's location in relation to the environment, or to know where other objects are in relation to one's self
54 Arm-Hand Steadiness
The ability to keep the hand and arm steady while making an arm movement or while holding the arm and hand in one position
54 Gross Body Equilibrium
The ability to keep or regain one's body balance or stay upright when in an unstable position
50 Control Precision
The ability to quickly and repeatedly make precise adjustments in moving the controls of a machine or vehicle to exact positions
50 Explosive Strength
The ability to use short bursts of muscle force to propel oneself (as in jumping or sprinting), or to throw an object
50 Reaction Time
The ability to quickly respond (with the hand, finger, or foot) to one signal (sound, light, picture, etc.) when it appears
50 Oral Expression
The ability to communicate information and ideas in speaking so others will understand
50 Wrist-Finger Speed
The ability to make fast, simple, repeated movements of the fingers, hands, and wrists
50 Gross Body Coordination
The ability to coordinate the movement of the arms, legs, and torso together in activities where the whole body is in motion
50 Dynamic Flexibility
The ability to quickly and repeatedly bend, stretch, twist, or reach out with the body, arms, and/or legs
50 Depth Perception
The ability to judge which of several objects is closer or farther away from the observer, or to judge the distance between an object and the observer
46 Hearing Sensitivity
The ability to detect or tell the difference between sounds that vary over broad ranges of pitch and loudness
46 Near Vision
The ability to see details of objects at a close range (within a few feet of the observer)
46 Written Comprehension
The ability to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing
46 Oral Comprehension
The ability to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences
42 Written Expression
The ability to communicate information and ideas in writing so others will understand
42 Perceptual Speed
The ability to quickly and accurately compare letters, numbers, objects, pictures, or patterns. The things to be compared may be presented at the same time or one after the other. This ability also includes comparing a presented object with a remembered object
42 Visual Color Discrimination
The ability to match or detect differences between colors, including shades of color and brightness
42 Speed of Limb Movement
The ability to quickly move the arms or legs
38 Sound Localization
The ability to tell the direction from which a sound originated
38 Response Orientation
The ability to choose quickly and correctly between two or more movements in response to two or more signals (lights, sounds, pictures, etc.). It includes the speed with which the correct response is started with the hand, foot, or other body parts
38 Speech Recognition
The ability to identify and understand the speech of another person
38 Finger Dexterity
The ability to make precisely coordinated movements of the fingers of one or both hands to grasp, manipulate, or assemble very small objects
33 Selective Attention
The ability to concentrate and not be distracted while performing a task over a period of time
33 Speech Clarity
The ability to speak clearly so that it is understandable to a listener
33 Inductive Reasoning
The ability to combine separate pieces of information, or specific answers to problems, to form general rules or conclusions. It includes coming up with a logical explanation for why a series of seemingly unrelated events occur together.
33 Deductive Reasoning
The ability to apply general rules to specific problems to come up with logical answers. It involves deciding if an answer makes sense.
33 Flexibility of Closure
The ability to identify or detect a known pattern (a figure, object, word, or sound) that is hidden in other distracting material
33 Category Flexibility
The ability to produce many rules so that each rule tells how to group (or combine) a set of things in a different way.
33 Rate Control
The ability to time the adjustments of a movement or equipment control in anticipation of changes in the speed and/or direction of a continuously moving object or scene
29 Far Vision
The ability to see details at a distance
29 Memorization
The ability to remember information such as words, numbers, pictures, and procedures
25 Fluency of Ideas
The ability to come up with a number of ideas about a given topic. It concerns the number of ideas produced and not the quality, correctness, or creativity of the ideas.
25 Auditory Attention
The ability to focus on a single source of auditory (hearing) information in the presence of other distracting sounds
25 Number Facility
The ability to add, subtract, multiply, or divide quickly and correctly
25 Glare Sensitivity
The ability to see objects in the presence of glare or bright lighting
25 Time Sharing
The ability to efficiently shift back and forth between two or more activities or sources of information (such as speech, sounds, touch, or other sources)
25 Peripheral Vision
The ability to see objects or movement of objects to one's side when the eyes are focused forward
25 Mathematical Reasoning
The ability to understand and organize a problem and then to select a mathematical method or formula to solve the problem
21 Night Vision
The ability to see under low light conditions
17 Originality
The ability to come up with unusual or clever ideas about a given topic or situation, or to develop creative ways to solve a problem
17 Speed of Closure
The ability to quickly make sense of information that seems to be without meaning or organization. It involves quickly combining and organizing different pieces of information into a meaningful pattern
WORK ACTIVITIES:
Work activities elements are ranked by importance.
83 Performing General Physical Activities
Performing physical activities that require moving one's whole body, such as in climbing, lifting, balancing, walking, stooping, where the activities often also require considerable use of the arms and legs, such as in the physical handling of materials.
83 Handling and Moving Objects
Using one's own hands and arms in handling, installing, forming, positioning, and moving materials, or in manipulating things, including the use of keyboards.
71 Repairing and Maintaining Mechanical Equipment
Fixing, servicing, aligning, setting up, adjusting, and testing machines, devices, moving parts, and equipment that operate primarily on the basis of mechanical (not electronic) principles.
67 Operating Vehicles or Equipment
Running, maneuvering, navigating, or driving vehicles or mechanized equipment, such as forklifts, passenger vehicles, aircraft, or water craft.
63 Controlling Machines and Processes
Using either control mechanisms or direct physical activity to operate machines or processes (not including computers or vehicles).
58 Inspecting Equipment, Structures, or Material
Inspecting or diagnosing equipment, structures, or materials to identify the causes of errors or other problems or defects.
58 Getting Information Needed to Do the Job
Observing, receiving, and otherwise obtaining information from all relevant sources.
50 Estimating Needed Characteristics
Estimating the Characteristics of Materials, Products, Events, or Information: Estimating sizes, distances, and quantities, or determining time, costs, resources, or materials needed to perform a work activity.
50 Judging Qualities of Things, Services, or People
Making judgments about or assessing the value, importance, or quality of things or people.
50 Organizing, Planning, and Prioritizing
Developing plans to accomplish work, and prioritizing and organizing one's own work.
46 Monitoring and Controlling Resources
Monitoring and controlling resources and overseeing the spending of money.
46 Communicating With Other Workers
Providing information to supervisors, fellow workers, and subordinates. This information can be exchanged face-to-face, in writing, or via telephone/electronic transfer.
38 Monitor Processes, Material, or Surroundings
Monitoring and reviewing information from materials, events, or the environment, often to detect problems or to find out when things are finished.
38 Implementing Ideas or Programs
Conducting or carrying out work procedures and activities in accord with one's own ideas or information provided through directions/instructions for purposes of installing, modifying, preparing, delivering, constructing, integrating, finishing, or completing programs, systems, structures, or products.
33 Analyzing Data or Information
Identifying underlying principles, reasons, or facts by breaking down information or data into separate parts.
33 Repairing and Maintaining Electrical Equipment
Fixing, servicing, adjusting, regulating, calibrating, fine-tuning, or testing machines, devices, and equipment that operate primarily on the basis of electrical or electronic (not mechanical) principles.
29 Evaluating Information Against Standards
Evaluating information against a set of standards and verifying that it is correct.
29 Establishing and Maintaining Relationships
Developing constructive and cooperative working relationships with others.
29 Identifying Objects, Actions, and Events
Identifying information received by making estimates or categorizations, recognizing differences or similarities, or sensing changes in circumstances or events.
25 Making Decisions and Solving Problems
Combining, evaluating, and reasoning with information and data to make decisions and solve problems. These processes involve making decisions about the relative importance of information and choosing the best solution.
25 Developing Objectives and Strategies
Establishing long range objectives and specifying the strategies and actions to achieve these objectives.
21 Providing Consultation and Advice to Others
Providing consultation and expert advice to management or other groups on technical, systems-related, or process related topics.
21 Assisting and Caring for Others
Providing assistance or personal care to others.
21 Interpreting Meaning of Information to Others
Translating or explaining what information means and how it can be understood or used to support responses or feedback to others.
17 Drafting and Specifying Technical Devices
Providing documentation, detailed instructions, drawings, or specifications to inform others about how devices, parts, equipment, or structures are to be fabricated, constructed, assembled, modified, maintained, or used.
17 Documenting or Recording Information
Entering, transcribing, recording, storing, or maintaining information in either written form or by electronic/magnetic recording.
17 Performing Administrative Activities
Approving requests, handling paperwork, and performing day-to-day administrative tasks.
13 Updating and Using Job-Relevant Knowledge
Keeping up-to-date technically and knowing one's own jobs' and related jobs' functions.
8 Processing Information
Compiling, coding, categorizing, calculating, tabulating, auditing, verifying, or processing information or data.
8 Thinking Creatively
Originating, inventing, designing, or creating new applications, ideas, relationships, systems, or products, including artistic contributions.
8 Scheduling Work and Activities
Scheduling events, programs, activities, as well as the work of others.
8 Communicating With Persons Outside Organization
Communicating with persons outside the organization, representing the organization to customers, the public, government, and other external sources. This information can be exchanged face-to-face, in writing, or via telephone/electronic transfer.
8 Coordinating Work and Activities of Others
Coordinating members of a work group to accomplish tasks.
4 Teaching Others
Identifying educational needs, developing formal training programs or classes, and teaching or instructing others.
4 Developing and Building Teams
Encouraging and building mutual trust, respect, and cooperation among team members.
4 Resolving Conflict or Negotiating with Others
Handling complaints, arbitrating disputes, and resolving grievances, or otherwise negotiating with others.
WORK CONTEXT:
Work context elements are ranked by frequency (F), importance (I), responsibility (R), amount of contact (C), how serious (S), objective vs. subjective (O), automation (A), extent of frustration (E), responsible for health and safety (H), likelihood of injury (L), degree of injury (D) .
79 (F) Indoors
How frequently does this job require the worker to work: Indoors
79 (F) Standing
How much time in a usual work period does the worker spend: Standing?
67 (F) Contaminants
How often during a usual work period is the worker exposed to the following conditions: Contaminants (pollutants, gases, dust, odors, etc.)?
63 (F) Using Hands on Objects, Tools, Controls
How much time in a usual work period does the worker spend: Using hands to handle, control, or feel objects, tools or controls?
58 (F) Walking or Running
How much time in a usual work period does the worker spend: Walking or running?
57 (I) Importance of Being Sure All Is Done
How important is it to be sure that all the details of this job are performed and everything is done completely?
50 (F) Hazardous Conditions
How often does this job require the worker to be exposed to hazardous conditions? Hazardous Conditions (e.g., high voltage electricity, combustibles, explosives, chemicals; do not include hazardous equipment or situations)
50 (F) Very Hot
How often during a usual work period is the worker exposed to the following conditions: Very hot (above 90 F) or very cold (under 32 F) temperatures?
50 (D) Hazardous Conditions
If injury, due to exposure to hazardous conditions, were to occur while performing this job, how serious would be the likely outcome? Hazardous Conditions (e.g., high voltage electricity, combustibles, explosives, chemicals; do not include hazardous equipment or situations)
50 (F) Kneeling, Crouching or Crawling
How much time in a usual work period does the worker spend: Kneeling, stooping, crouching or crawling?
50 (F) Bending or Twisting the Body
How much time in a usual work period does the worker spend: Bending or twisting the body?
50 (F) Common Protective or Safety Attire
How often does the worker wear: Common protective or safety attire, such as safety shoes, glasses, gloves, hearing protection, hard-hat, or personal flotation device?
47 (I) Provide a Service to Others
How important are interactions requiring the worker to: Provide a service to others (e.g., customers)?
46 (F) Special Uniform
How often does the worker wear: A special uniform, such as that of a commercial pilot, nurse, police officer, or military personnel?
46 (F) Making Repetitive Motions
How much time in a usual work period does the worker spend: Making repetitive motions?
46 (F) Sounds or Noise Levels Are Distracting
How often during a usual work period is the worker exposed to the following conditions: Sounds and noise levels that are distracting and uncomfortable?
46 (F) Extremely Bright or Inadequate Lighting
How often during a usual work period is the worker exposed to the following conditions: Extremely bright or inadequate lighting conditions?
46 (F) Outdoors
How frequently does this job require the worker to work: Outdoors
42 (F) Hazardous Situations
How often does this job require the worker to be exposed to harardous situations? Hazardous Situations involving likely cuts, bites, stings, or minor burns
42 (F) Climbing Ladders, Scaffolds, Poles, etc.
How much time in a usual work period does the worker spend: Climbing ladders, scaffolds, poles, etc?
42 (F) Hazardous Equipment
How often does this job require the worker to be exposed to harardous equipment? Hazardous Equipment (e.g., saws, machinery/mechanical parts include exposure to vehicular traffic, but not driving a vehicle)
38 (F) Sitting
How much time in a usual work period does the worker spend: Sitting?
37 (I) Pace Determined by Speed of Equipment
How important is it to this job that the pace is determined by the speed of equipment or machinery? (This does not refer to keeping busy at all times on this job.)
37 (I) Importance of Being Exact or Accurate
How important is being very exact or highly accurate in performing this job?
37 (D) Hazardous Equipment
If injury, due to exposure to hazardous equipment, were to occur while performing this job, how serious would be the likely outcome? Hazardous Equipment (e.g., saws, machinery/mechanical parts include exposure to vehicular traffic, but not driving a vehicle)
36 (L) Hazardous Conditions
What is the likelihood that the worker would be injured as a result of being exposed to hazardous conditions while performing this job? Hazardous Conditions (e.g., high voltage electricity, combustibles, explosives, chemicals; do not include hazardous equipment or situations)
33 (I) Importance of Repeating Same Tasks
How important is repeating the same physical activities (e.g., key entry) or mental activities (e.g., checking entries in a ledger) over and over, without stopping, to performing this job?
31 (H) Responsible for Health and Safety of Others
How responsible is the worker for others' health and safety on this job?
29 (L) Hazardous Equipment
What is the likelihood that the worker would be injured as a result of being exposed to hazardous equipment while performing this job? Hazardous Equipment (e.g., saws, machinery/mechanical parts include exposure to vehicular traffic, but not driving a vehicle)
28 (S) Consequence of Error
How serious would the result usually be if the worker made a mistake that was not readily correctable?
27 (I) Importance of Being Aware of New Events
How important is being constantly aware of either frequently changing events (e.g. security guard watching for shoplifters) or infrequent events (e.g. radar operator watching for tornadoes) to performing this job?
27 (D) High Places
If injury, due to exposure to high places, were to occur while performing this job, how serious would be the likely outcome? High Places (e.g., heights above 8 feet on ladders, poles, scaffolding, catwalks, etc.)
25 (F) High Places
How often does this job require the worker to be exposed to high places? High Places (e.g., heights above 8 feet on ladders, poles, scaffolding, catwalks, etc.)
25 (F) Keeping or Regaining Balance
How much time in a usual work period does the worker spend: Keeping or regaining balance?
25 (F) Cramped Work Space, Awkward Positions
How often during a usual work period is the worker exposed to the following conditions: Cramped work space that requires getting into awkward positions?
24 (L) Hazardous Situations
What is the likelihood that the worker would be injured as a result of being exposed to hazardous situations while performing this job? Hazardous Situations involving likely cuts, bites, stings, or minor burns
24 (L) High Places
What is the likelihood that the worker would be injured as a result of being exposed to high places while performing this job? High Places (e.g., heights above 8 feet on ladders, poles, scaffolding, catwalks, etc.)
23 (D) Hazardous Situations
If injury, due to exposure to hazardous situations, were to occur while performing this job, how serious would be the likely outcome? Hazardous Situations involving likely cuts, bites, stings, or minor burns
22 (E) Frustrating Circumstances
To what extent do frustrating circumstances ("road blocks" to work that are beyond the worker's control) hinder the accomplishment of this job?
19 (A) Degree of Automation
Indicate the level of automation of this job.
17 (C) Job-Required Social Interaction
How much does this job require the worker to be in contact (face-to-face, by telephone, or otherwise) with others in order to perform it?
17 (O) Objective or Subjective Information
How objective or subjective is the information communicated in this job?
13 (F) Diseases or Infections
How often does this job require the worker to be exposed to diseases/infection? Diseases/Infections (e.g., patient care, some laboratory work, sanitation control, etc.)
13 (F) Specialized Protective or Safety Attire
How often does the worker wear: Specialized protective or safety attire, such as breathing apparatus, safety harness, full protection suit, or radiation protection?
13 (F) Deal With Unpleasant or Angry People
How frequently does the worker have to deal with unpleasant, angry, or discourteous individuals as part of the job requirements?
13 (F) Frequency in Conflict Situations
How frequently do the job requirements place the worker in conflict situations?
13 (I) Coordinate or Lead Others
How important are interactions requiring the worker to: Coordinate or lead others in accomplishing work activities (not supervision)?
8 (F) Whole Body Vibration
How often during a usual work period is the worker exposed to the following conditions: Whole body vibration (e.g., operating a jackhammer or earthmoving equipment)?
8 (F) Radiation
How often does this job require the worker to be exposed to radiation?
7 (I) Take a Position Opposed to Others
How important are interactions requiring the worker to: Take a position opposed to coworkers or others?
7 (I) Deal With External Customers
How important are interactions requiring the worker to: Deal with external customers (e.g., retail sales) or the public in general (e.g., police work)?
7 (D) Radiation
If injury, due to exposure to radiation, were to occur while performing this job, how serious would be the likely outcome?
7 (L) Radiation
What is the likelihood that the worker would be injured as a result of being exposed to radiation while performing this job?
7 (D) Diseases or Infections
If injury, due to exposure to diseases/infection, were to occur while performing this job, how serious would be the likely outcome? Diseases/Infections (e.g., patient care, some laboratory work, sanitation control, etc.)
5 (R) Responsibility for Outcomes and Results
How responsible is the worker for work outcomes and results of other workers?
5 (L) Diseases or Infections
What is the likelihood that the worker would be injured as a result of being exposed to diseases/infections while performing this job? Diseases/Infections (e.g., patient care, some laboratory work, sanitation control, etc.)
3 (I) Supervise, Coach, Train Others
How important are interactions requiring the worker to: Supervise, coach, train, or develop other employees?
INTERESTS:
Interest elements are ranked by occupational interest.
94 Realistic
Realistic occupations frequently involve work activities that include practical, hands-on problems and solutions. They often deal with plants, animals, and real-world materials like wood, tools, and machinery. Many of the occupations require working outside, and do not involve a lot of paperwork or working closely with others.
33 Conventional
Conventional occupations frequently involve following set procedures and routines. These occupations can include working with data and details more than with ideas. Usually there is a clear line of authority to follow.
22 Enterprising
Enterprising occupations frequently involve starting up and carrying out projects. These occupations can involve leading people and making many decisions. Sometimes they require risk taking and often deal with business.
22 Social
Social occupations frequently involve working with, communicating with, and teaching people. These occupations often involve helping or providing service to others.
11 Artistic
Artistic occupations frequently involve working with forms, designs and patterns. They often require self-expression and the work can be done without following a clear set of rules.
11 Investigative
Investigative occupations frequently involve working with ideas, and require an extensive amount of thinking. These occupations can involve searching for facts and figuring out problems mentally.
WORK VALUES:
Work values elements are ranked by extent.
52 Relationships-Mean Extent
Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employees to provide service to others and work with co-workers in a friendly non-competitive environment. Corresponding needs are Co-workers, Moral Values and Social Service.
51 Support-Mean Extent
Occupations that satisfy this work value offer supportive management that stands behind employees. Corresponding needs are Company Policies, Supervision: Human Relations and Supervision: Technical.
44 Working Conditions-Mean Extent
Occupations that satisfy this work value offer job security and good working conditions. Corresponding needs are Activity, Compensation, Independence, Security, Variety and Working Conditions.
20 Independence-Mean Extent
Occupations that satisfy this work value allow employs to work on their own and make decisions. Corresponding needs are Creativity, Responsibility and Autonomy.
13 Achievement-Mean Extent
Occupations that satisfy this work value are results oriented and allow employees to use their strongest abilities, giving them a feeling of accomplishment. Corresponding needs are Ability Utilization and Achievement.
12 Recognition-Mean Extent
Occupations that satisfy this work value offer advancement, potential for leadership, and are often considered prestigious. Corresponding needs are Advancement, Authority, Recognition and Social Status.
81 Moral Values
Workers on this job are never pressured to do things that go against their sense of right and wrong
69 Independence
Workers on this job do their work alone
56 Security
Workers on this job have steady employment
56 Company Policies and Practices
Workers on this job are treated fairly by the company
56 Activity
Workers on this job are busy all the time
53 Supervision, Human Relations
Workers on this job have supervisors who back up their workers with management
50 Co-workers
Workers on this job have co-workers who are easy to get along with
44 Supervision, Technical
Workers on this job have supervisors who train their workers well
31 Autonomy
Workers on this job plan their work with little supervision
28 Compensation
Workers on this job are paid well in comparison with other workers
28 Working Conditions
Workers on this job have good working conditions
28 Variety
Workers on this job have something different to do every day
25 Social Service
Workers on this job have work where they do things for other people
22 Advancement
Workers on this job have opportunities for advancement
19 Responsibility
Workers on this job make decisions on their own
16 Recognition
Workers on this job receive recognition for the work they do
13 Ability Utilization
Workers on this job make use of their individual abilities
13 Achievement
Workers on this job get a feeling of accomplishment
9 Creativity
Workers on this job try out their own ideas
6 Social Status
Workers on this job are looked up to by others in their company and their community
3 Authority
Workers on this job give directions and instructions to others
CROSSWALKS:
| DOT91 (Dictionary of Occupational Titles): |
891684018 Swimming-Pool Servicer 891687010 Chimney Sweep 891687018 Project-Crew Worker 382664010 Janitor 381687022 Cleaner, Laboratory Equipment 389664010 Cleaner, Home Restoration Service 381687030 Patch Worker 358687010 Change-House Attendant 381687034 Waxer, Floor 381687026 Cleaner, Wall 389667010 Sexton 381687014 Cleaner, Commercial or Institutional 381687018 Cleaner, Industrial 389683010 Sweeper-Cleaner, Industrial 389687014 Cleaner, Window |
| AIM97 (Apprenticeship Information Management): |
0943 HOUSEKEEPER, COM, RES, IND 0688 MULTI-STORY WINDOW/BUILD 0838 SWIMMING-POOL SERVICER |
| CEN90 (1990 Census Occupations): |
453 Janitors and Cleaners |
| CIP90 (Classification of Instructional Programs): |
200604 Custodian/Caretaker 460401 Building/Property Main. and Manager 200601 Custodial, Housekeeping and Home Services Workers and Manage |
| GOE93 (Guide for Occupational Exploration): |
051101 Equipment Operation: Construction 051218 Elemental Work: Mechanical: Cleaning and Maintenance 060440 Elemental Work: Industrial: Loading, Moving, Hoisting, and Conveying |
| MOC97 (Military Occupational Codes): |
No crosswalks |
| OES98 (Occupational Employment Statistics): |
67005 Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners |
| OPM97 (Office of Personnel Management Occupations): |
3511 Laboratory Working 3566 Custodial Working |
| SOC98 (Standard Occupational Classification): |
37-2011 Janitors and Cleaners, Except Maids and Housekeeping Cleaners |
